Did you even visit Abeokuta if you didn’t go to Olumo Rock? I first learnt about Olumo Rock in primary school, but there might be a slight chance that you have never heard about it. From the name, you do not doubt that it’s a rock, but what’s all the craze about it? What makes it special?
What is Olumo Rock?
More than a tourist attraction or a mountain that attracts sights from far and near, Olumo Rock holds historical depth. It was the hiding place of the people of Egba (the natives of the town) during intertribal wars that date as far back as the 19th century.
What we now see as a tourist attraction sheltered people against their enemies and gave them a strategic advantage because they had foresight of their enemies. This was how they could win wars.
Olumo is said to be made up of two words – “olu,” which means God, and “mo,” which means to mold. That is, God has carved or moulded. This mountain stands gallantly at 137m, but never mind the arduous climbing. You know how they say there’s light at the end of the tunnel? The top of the mountain is worth every sweat.
Where is Olumo Rock?
Olumo Rock is situated in the southwestern region of Nigeria, in Abeokuta, Ogun State. Little wonder that Abeokuta means “under the rock.” It was founded around the rock.
It is located at the Olumo Tourist Complex, near the Itoku Adire market in the Ikija axis of Abeokuta. Adire is the tie and dye fabric of the Yoruba people, so you should be prepared for shopping.
The best part is that it is pretty close to Lagos, the commercial capital of Nigeria. In one day, you can take a journey to and from Lagos and have a splendid experience. It’s a journey of about 2 hours from Lagos.
Why Visit Olumo Rock?
We’ve already spoken about the fact that it is more than a tourist attraction. With the guided tours and even conversations with locals, you get a rich classroom experience. It is high time you learnt historical facts about your country.
Another noteworthy thing is the aerial view from the mountain top. You get to see a view of the city from a distance. From the height, you can see old colonial buildings, the Ogun River, the first Church in Nigeria that was established in 1842 – St. Thomas Anglican Church, and other areas of Abeokuta. Imagine being at the window seat in an airplane, but with a closer view. Isn’t that just wonderful?
Now, if you think the mountain is the only natural view you enjoy, you’ll be very wrong. You have other attractions like plants used for herbs, unnatural trees, natural caves and tunnels, and unusual rock formations. Everything here brings you closer to nature.
More than the mountain, other attractions have been put in place to make it more appealing to tourists. There is a museum there that showcases the Egba history, restaurants where you have traditional cuisine from amala to ofada rice, and shops where you can buy artwork as souvenirs that’ll always give you a piece of Abeokuta. Don’t you want to give your people at home a tangible part of your experience?
If you even make it at the right time (somewhere from February to March, although it was in April in 2025), you can experience the Lisabi Festival alongside. It is one of the most glamorous festivals in Nigeria that celebrates the heroic legacy of the Egbas.
If you’re about traditional spirituality, this is the perfect place for you to feel connected. The rock holds a spiritual heritage for the people. It is believed to have supernatural powers that gave them fortifications during the wars. You have access to shrines and traditional spiritualists there as well.
Who Can Visit Olumo Rock?
The question should rather be who cannot visit Olumo Rock? Even the aged have the privilege since they don’t have to climb. Because of its historical legacy and beauty, this is somewhere every Nigerian must visit at least once. Even non-Nigerians go there, so why not you, who is a child of the soil?
This would especially be an amazing experience for researchers and students, alongside groups, family, or friends. While you can go solo, you will have a more interesting experience when you go with your people. This is one of those trips where more is merrier.
Accessibility
Traditionally, the mountain top is accessible by climbing. As mentioned earlier, there are steps that have been carved by people to make the climbing experience easier.
The rigour of climbing isn’t to torture you. It only prepares you and clears your mind for the jaw-dropping view at the top. Plus, you probably don’t have a gym subscription, and even if you do, there’s not too much, right?
I think it is even easier when you’re doing it with a group; you might not really notice the stress when you’re into it with a loved one, or you’re there as a group.
However, if for any reason you don’t want to climb, they make sure you are not left out. I love how considerate that is. You can get to the top without climbing, with the elevators accessible on the ground. It comes at a fee, but isn’t it worth it? You get to experience everything without breaking a sweat. I think that’s worth your money.
Things to Take
There’s not much preparation to do. If you’re hiking, of course, you need your mental preparation. You definitely do need that.
But aside from that, you need to be dressed very comfortably. Perfect outfit to breathe in, and very comfortable shoes.
A camera is an added advantage, although there are people on site who will take excellent pictures for you at a fee. Thankfully, there are smartphones if you don’t have a camera and can’t afford to have your pictures taken by professionals.
You need water! Whether or not you’re going to climb, you’ll need to be hydrated, but thankfully, you can buy around.
Lastly, money. You may not need a lot of money, as this is a very cost-effective center, but you might be interested in shopping in the complex. You’ll definitely see things you love, so you do need money.
The Cost
Like I’ve already mentioned, this is a very affordable place to be. While the prices are susceptible to change, an adult’s rate for climbing is about ₦2500, and for children it is ₦1500. However, the elevator attracts more charges of about ₦2000.
If you’re there just to sightsee at the gallery, it is less than ₦1000. There could be extra charges like parking fees or tips for guides. I highly recommend going with a guide. You’ll have more experience than sightseeing, and you’ll also hear stories of history.
Opening Hours
You have access to the venue from morning to evening.
Best Time to Go
If you’re intentionally going on a visit, it is best to go during the dry season to have the fullest experience. November to March is perfect, and you might even get a chance to attend the Lisabi Festival.
Conclusion
Olumo Rock is not just a tourist attraction. It is an experience. More than a stone, that is history. You return with a sense of attachment to the people who have been there before you, especially the ancestors who stood strong against all odds.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of culture, an adventurer, or you just want to experience that breathtaking view, Olumo Rock is the perfect place for you. Next time you’re in Abeokuta, don’t just pass by. Climb and explore all of its richness. Share your experience with us when you do visit.
